San Francisco Maru Dive of Truk Lagoon (Chuuk Lagoon Wrecks)

San Francisco Maru Dive of Truk Lagoon (Chuuk Lagoon Wrecks)

The San Francisco Maru was sunk during Operation Hailstone in 1944

This short article about the San Francisco Maru wreck is to provide you with a few basic details about this Japanese World War II wreck ship. This San Francisco Maru is one of the many Truk Lagoon wrecks for scuba divers to dive in Chuuk Lagoon, which is in Micronesia.

Truk Lagoon is the name these Pacific lagoons and islands were named in 1944 when they were in Japanese occupation. However, the name of Truk Lagoon was changed in 1990 to Chuuk Lagoon.

Scuba divers seem to use these two names synonymously. Whilst the correct name is Chuuk Lagoon, at the time San Francisco Maru was sunk it was named Truk Lagoon.

The best way to dive Truk Lagoon is by a scuba diving liveaboard. You can check the latest and best deals on Truk Lagoon liveaboards using the following window:

Details of San Francisco Maru dive of the Truk Lagoon wrecks

The San Francisco Maru wreck dive is considered to be one of the most exciting dives in Chuuk Lagoon. She is packed with World War II artefacts. These include gas masks to a full size battle tank. But unfortunately for most scuba divers the San Francisco wreck is a very deep dive.

More Reading: Recovery of the Junkers Jumo 211 (recovery of underwater artifacts)

To enjoy this dive you need to be able to dive to at least 50 metres (164 feet).

The superstructure is at around 42 metres (140 feet) deep. But the deck is at 50 metres (164 feet) deep. But to really enjoy the dive on the San Francisco Maru you’ll need to go deeper than 50 metres.

To see the location of the San Francisco Maru on a map please follow this link to: Truk Lagoon wreck map.

Due to the depth of the San Francisco Maru wreck and because there’s so much to see, this wreck is best explored on several dives. This wreck is best dived as a technical decompression stop dive by those trained to do so.

  • The San Francisco Maru wreck is sitting upright in 42-64 metres (140-210 feet) depth of water.
  • Divers will get to see a bow gun, trucks, tanks, mines, shells, bombs, aircraft engines, ammunition, china and depth charges on stern.
  • The San Francisco Maru wreck was a passenger cargo ship.
  • She measured 117 metres (385 feet).
  • She was 5,831 tons and operated in world trade operations in minerals such as coal, bauxite, and phosphate for transportation to the Japanese Empire.
  • The word ‘Maru’ in Japanese ship naming protocol designates a merchant vessel.
  • This passenger-Cargo ship was built in 1919 for Yamashita Kisen Kabushiki Kaisha.

Comments on San Francisco Maru wreck

The first reported finding of the San Francisco Maru was on Jacques Cousteau expedition there in 1969. It was during this expedition that the true extent of what was to be found in Chuuk Lagoon was uncovered. Not least the human remains found on a few Truk Lagoon wrecks.

The San Francisco Maru dive gives you a true sense of what it was like back on the 18th February 1944. Which is when she was sunk during Operation Hailstone in World War II.

The dive site is good as the water is mostly clear giving divers a good visibility dive.

She was sank by a bomb that hit the bridge house. This means this is not intact. But this is a blessing for divers diving the San Francisco Maru dive. If the bomb had hit one of the holds she would have been completely destroyed.

When you look inside her holds you’ll see a store of ammunition crates and artillery shells, torpedo bodies, aircraft bombs, cordite containers, hemispherical mines and depth charges. Had the ammunition store suffered a direct hit this dive would not be what it is today.

Visit the engine rooms and see the huge steel coal fired boilers with a huge engine to go with them.

To understand more about what happened at Truk Lagoon, please take a read of this article what happened at Truk Lagoon in 1944.

San Francisco Maru Truk Lagoon Micronesia wreck video

This is a video of the San Francisco Maru truk Lagoon wreck.

This is Truk Lagoon – The San Francisco Maru in 4K UHD
Captain Lance Higgs from the S.S. Thorfinn, one of the most knowledgeable people on the history of the many wrecks in Truk Lagoon, gives interesting background information on some of the very famous wrecks located here.

I hope you enjoyed this article about San Francisco Maru wreck of Truk Lagoon

I’d love to hear from you. Tell us about your adventures of diving and snorkeling, in the comments below. Please also share your photos. Either from your underwater cameras or videos from your waterproof Gopro’s!

If this article hasn’t answered all of your questions. If you have more questions either about snorkeling or scuba diving (or specifically about San Francisco Maru wreck of Truk Lagoon), please comment below with your questions.

There will also be many more articles about scuba diving (and snorkeling) for you to read and learn about these fabulous sports.

Have fun and be safe!

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Article by Russell Bowyer

Article written by Russell Bowyer who has been a scuba diver since diving on the Great Barrier Reef in Australia in 1989. After his first dive he trained as a BSAC diver in the UK. He attained his Diver Leader certification with BSAC.

He then went on to become a scuba diving instructor, teaching others how to dive and was voted as Diving Officer and Treasurer for the Saffron Walden BSAC Dive Club too. His favourite part to diver training was when he helped newbies overcome their fear of mask clearing.

Russell has dived all over the world, including the UK such as Cornwall, Littlehampton, Dartmouth and the Farne Islands (see image to the left), on liveaboards in the Red Sea, the Caribbean (Barbados, Antigua and Bonaire are favourites to name a few), South Africa and the USA.

Russell is experienced in all dive types, including drift diving, deep dives that involved decompression stops and recreational dives too. His absolute favourite type of diving is scuba diving with sharks.